Volume 8, Issue 2 (2017)
JMBS 2017, 8(2): 93-103 |
Back to browse issues page
Download citation:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:
Study the biological production and antibacterial and antifungal effects of silver nanoparticles synthesized by the methanolic extract of clove (Syzygium aromaticum). JMBS 2017; 8 (2) :93-103
URL: http://biot.modares.ac.ir/article-22-3170-en.html
URL: http://biot.modares.ac.ir/article-22-3170-en.html
Abstract: (8106 Views)
Nanotechnology is a principally attractive area of research related with production of nanoparticles of variable sizes, shapes, chemical compositions and their possible application for human being benefits. Creation, manipulation and utilization of metallic nanoparticles, because of reduction of materials dimensions, affect the physical properties and results in displaying extraordinary thermal, optical and electronic properties of nonmaterial. The biological approaches to synthesis of nanoparticles are better than chemical and physical procedures because of low energy and time expenditure.
In this study the possibility of production of nano-silver particles from dried flower buds of Clove was investigated and antibacterial and anti-fungal activities of produced nanoparticles were studied by diffusion disc and well methods. The displayed UV-visible spectra, with a wavelength of 300 to 600 nm, identifies formation of silver nanoparticles, whenever the colorless initial acclimated mixture turned to brown. The centrifuged powder samples were examined using scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) methods. Based on the results of this study, produced silver nanoparticles were spherical in the range of 27 to 69 nm and showed effective antimicrobial activity against Bacillus subtilis, Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureus and Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Therefore clove can be used as a biological source for the synthesis of nanoparticles in an industrial scale with a very low cost.
In this study the possibility of production of nano-silver particles from dried flower buds of Clove was investigated and antibacterial and anti-fungal activities of produced nanoparticles were studied by diffusion disc and well methods. The displayed UV-visible spectra, with a wavelength of 300 to 600 nm, identifies formation of silver nanoparticles, whenever the colorless initial acclimated mixture turned to brown. The centrifuged powder samples were examined using scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) methods. Based on the results of this study, produced silver nanoparticles were spherical in the range of 27 to 69 nm and showed effective antimicrobial activity against Bacillus subtilis, Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureus and Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Therefore clove can be used as a biological source for the synthesis of nanoparticles in an industrial scale with a very low cost.
Article Type: _ |
Subject:
Agricultural Biotechnology
Received: 2016/02/16 | Accepted: 2017/09/23 | Published: 2018/01/27
Received: 2016/02/16 | Accepted: 2017/09/23 | Published: 2018/01/27
References
1. Ahmed, A., Mohamed, M., Moustafa, M.,and Nazmy, H.(2013)mass concentrations and size distributions Measurements of atmospheric aerosol Particles. Journal of Nuclear and Radiation Physics.8(1-2),55-64
2. Sintubin, L.,Windt, W.D.,Dick, J.,Mast, J., van der Ha, D.,Verstraete, W.,andBoon, N.(2009)Lactic acid Bacteria as Reducing and Capping Agent for the Fast and Efficient Production of Silver Nanoparticles. Applied Microbiology Biotechnology.6,741-749
3. Shams, S., Pourseyedi,S.,and Hashemipour Rafsanjani,H. (2014)Green Synthesis of Silver Nanoparticles: Eco-Friendly and Antibacterial.International Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology.10(2),127-132.
4. hahverdi, A.,Fakhimi,R.,Shahverdi,A.,and Minaian, S. (2007) Synthesis and effect of silver nanoparticles on the antibacterial activity of different antibiotics against Staphylococcus aureusand Escherichia coli, Nanomedicine: Nanotechnology, Biology and Medicine. 3, 168-171
Cortés-Rojas, D.F., de Souza,C.R.F.,and Oliveira,W.P. (2014)Clove (Syzygium aromaticum): a precious spice.Asian Pacific journal of tropical biomedicine.4(2), 90-96
5. Li, W.R., Xie, X.B., Shi, Q.S., Duan, S.S., Ou-Yang, Y.S.,andChen, Y.B. (2011)Antibacterial effect of silver nanoparticles on Staphylococcus aureus. Biometals.24,135-141.
6. Savithramma, N., LingaRao, M., Rukmini, K.,andSuvarnalathadevi, P. (2011)Antimicrobial activity of silver nanoparticles synthesized by using medicinal plants. International Journal of ChemTech Research.3(3),1394-1402.
7. Rai, R.,andBai, J.A. (2011). Nanoparticles and their potential application as antimicrobials. Science againstmicrobial pathogens:Communicating Current Research and Technological Advances.1,197-209
8. Pavia, D.L., Lampman, G.M.,andKriz, G.S. (2001)Introduction to Spectroscopy: A Guide for students in organic chemistry college publishing. 3rdedition, 579 pp
9. Nakanishi, K. (1962). Infrared absorption spectroscopy -Practical, Holden-Day, Inc., San Francisco. 233 pp
10. Elia, P.,Zach, R., Hazan, S., Kolusheva, S., Porat, Z.,andZeiri, Y. (2014)Green synthesis of gold nanoparticles using plant extracts as reducing agents. International Journal of Nanomedicine.9,4007-4021
11. Shankar, S.S., Rai, A., and Ahmad, S. (2004). Rapid synthesis of Au core-Ag shell nanoparticles using Neem (Azadirachta indica) leaf broth J Colloid Interface Science. 275: 496-502
12. Pal,S., Tak,Y.K.,andSong,J.M.(2007)Does the antibacterial activity of silver nanoparticles depend on the shape of the nanoparticle a study of the Gram-negative bacteriumEscherichia coli. Appl Environ Microbiol.26,1712-1720
13. Shankar,S.S., Rai,A., Ahmad,A.,and Sastry,M.(2004) Rapid synthesis of Au, Ag and bimetallic Au coreAg shell nanoparticles using neem (Azadirachta indica) leaf broth. Journal of Colloid and Interface Science.275(2)496-502.
14. Huang, J. (2008) Continuous-flow biosynthesis of silver nanoparticles by lixivium of sundried Cinnamomum camphoraleaf in tubular microreactors.Industrial and Engineering Chemistry Research.47(16), 6081-6090
15. Elia, P.,Zach, R., Hazan, S., Kolusheva, S., Porat, Z., and Zeiri, Y. (2014)Green synthesis of gold nanoparticles using plant extracts as reducing agents. International Journal of Nanomedicine.9, 4007-4021.
16. Song, J.Y., Kwon, E.Y.,andKim, B.S.(2010). Biological synthesis of platinum nanoparticles using Diopyros Kaki leaf extract. Bioprocess and Biosystems Engineering.33(1),159-64
17. Jagtap, U.B.,and BapatV.A. (2013)Greensynthesis of silver nanoparticles using Artocarpus heterophyllusLam. seed extract and its antibacterial activity.Industrial Crops and Products.46,132-137.
18. Abdel-Aziz, M.S. (2014) Antioxidant and antibacterial activity of silver nanoparticles biosynthesized using Chenopodium murale leaf extract.Journal of Saudi Chemical Society., 18(4), 356-363.
19. Harjai, K., Bala, A., Gupta, R.K.,andSharma, R. (2013)Leaf extract of Azadirachtaindica(neem): a potential anti-biofilm agent for Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Pathogens and Disease.69, 62-65
20. Harjai, K., Bala, A., Gupta, R.K.,andSharma, R. (2013)Leaf extract of Azadirachtaindica(neem): a potential anti-biofilm agent for Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Pathogens and Disease.69, 62-65
21. Khalil, M., Ismail, E., and El-Magdoub, F. (2013) Biosynthesis of Au nanoparticles using olive leaf extract. Arabian Journal of Chemistry.5,431-437.
| Rights and permissions | |
 |
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License. |